1 . Cho \(\tan\alpha+\cot\alpha=m\) . Tính
a, \(\tan^2\alpha+\cot^2\alpha\)
b, \(\tan^4\alpha+\cot^4\alpha\)
c, \(\tan^6\alpha+\cot^6\alpha\)
d, C/m : \(\left|m\right|\ge2\)
Những câu hỏi liên quan
Chứng minh các đẳng thức sau:
a, sin^4alpha-cos^4alpha+12sin^2alpha
b,dfrac{sin^2alpha+2cos^2alpha-1}{cot^2alpha}sin^2alpha
c, dfrac{1-sin^2alpha.cos^2alpha}{cos^2alpha}-cos^2alphatan^2alpha
d, dfrac{sin^2alpha-tan^2alpha}{cos^2alpha-cot^2alpha}tan^6alpha
e, left(1+cotalpharight)sin^3alpha+left(1+tanalpharight)cos^3alphasinalpha.cosalpha
f,dfrac{left(sinalpha+cosalpharight)^2-1}{cotalpha-sinalpha.cosalpha}2tan^2alpha
Đọc tiếp
Chứng minh các đẳng thức sau:
a, \(\sin^4\alpha-\cos^4\alpha+1=2\sin^2\alpha\)
b,\(\dfrac{\sin^2\alpha+2\cos^2\alpha-1}{\cot^2\alpha}=\sin^2\alpha\)
c, \(\dfrac{1-\sin^2\alpha.\cos^2\alpha}{\cos^2\alpha}-\cos^2\alpha=\tan^2\alpha\)
d, \(\dfrac{\sin^2\alpha-\tan^2\alpha}{\cos^2\alpha-\cot^2\alpha}=\tan^6\alpha\)
e, \(\left(1+\cot\alpha\right)\sin^3\alpha+\left(1+\tan\alpha\right)\cos^3\alpha=\sin\alpha.\cos\alpha\)
f,\(\dfrac{\left(\sin\alpha+\cos\alpha\right)^2-1}{\cot\alpha-\sin\alpha.\cos\alpha}=2\tan^2\alpha\)
a)
\(\sin ^4a-\cos ^4a+1=(\sin ^2a-\cos ^2a)(\sin ^2a+\cos^2a)+1\)
\(=(\sin ^2a-\cos ^2a).1+1=\sin ^2a-\cos ^2a+\sin ^2a+\cos ^2a\)
\(=2\sin ^2a\)
b) \(\sin ^2a+2\cos ^2a-1=(\sin ^2a+\cos^2a)+\cos ^2a-1\)
\(=1+\cos ^2a-1=\cos ^2a\)
\(\Rightarrow \frac{\sin ^2a+2\cos ^2a-1}{\cot ^2a}=\frac{\cos ^2a}{\cot ^2a}=\frac{\cos ^2a}{\frac{\cos ^2a}{\sin ^2a}}=\sin ^2a\)
c)
\(\frac{1-\sin ^2a\cos ^2a}{\cos ^2a}-\cos ^2a=\frac{1}{\cos ^2a}-\sin ^2a-\cos ^2a\)
\(=\frac{1}{\cos ^2a}-(\sin ^2a+\cos ^2a)=\frac{1}{\cos ^2a}-1\)
\(=\frac{1-\cos ^2a}{\cos ^2a}=\frac{\sin ^2a}{\cos ^2a}=\tan ^2a\)
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d)
\(\frac{\sin ^2a-\tan ^2a}{\cos ^2a-\cot ^2a}=\frac{\sin ^2a-\frac{\sin ^2a}{\cos ^2a}}{\cos ^2a-\frac{\cos ^2a}{\sin ^2a}}\) \(=\frac{\sin ^2a(1-\frac{1}{\cos ^2a})}{\cos ^2a(1-\frac{1}{\sin ^2a})}\)
\(=\frac{\sin ^2a.\frac{\cos ^2a-1}{\cos ^2a}}{\cos ^2a.\frac{\sin ^2a-1}{\sin ^2a}}\) \(=\frac{\sin ^2a.\frac{-\sin ^2a}{\cos ^2a}}{\cos ^2a.\frac{-\cos ^2a}{\sin ^2a}}=\frac{\sin ^6a}{\cos ^6a}=\tan ^6a\)
f)
\(\frac{(\sin a+\cos a)^2-1}{\cot a-\sin a\cos a}=\frac{\sin ^2a+\cos ^2a+2\sin a\cos a-1}{\frac{\cos a}{\sin a}-\sin a\cos a}\)
\(=\sin a.\frac{1+2\sin a\cos a-1}{\cos a-\cos a\sin ^2a}\)
\(=\sin a. \frac{2\sin a\cos a}{\cos a(1-\sin ^2a)}=\sin a. \frac{2\sin a\cos a}{\cos a. \cos^2 a}=\frac{2\sin ^2a}{\cos ^2a}=2\tan ^2a\)
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e)
\((1+\cot a)\sin ^3a+(1+\tan a)\cos ^3a\)
\(=(\sin ^3a+\cos ^3a)+\cot a.\sin ^3a+\tan a.\cos^3a\)
\(=(\sin a+\cos a)(\sin ^2a-\sin a\cos a+\cos ^2a)+\frac{\cos a}{\sin a}.\sin ^3a+\frac{\sin a}{\cos a}.\cos ^3a\)
\(=(\sin a+\cos a)(1-\sin a\cos a)+\cos a\sin ^2a+\sin a\cos ^2a\)
\(=\sin a+\cos a-\sin a\cos a(\sin a+\cos a)+\cos a\sin a(\sin a+\cos a)\)
\(=\sin a+\cos a\)
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Chứng minh rằng các biểu thức sau là những hằng số không phụ thuộc alpha,beta :
a) sin6alphacot3alpha-cos6alpha
b) left[tanleft(90^0-alpharight)-cotleft(90^0+alpharight)right]^2-left[cotleft(180^0+alpharight)+cotleft(270^0+alpharight)right]^2
c) left(tanalpha-tanbetaright)cotleft(alpha-betaright)-tanalphatanbeta
d) left(cotdfrac{alpha}{3}-tandfrac{alpha}{3}right)tandfrac{2alpha}{3}
Đọc tiếp
Chứng minh rằng các biểu thức sau là những hằng số không phụ thuộc \(\alpha,\beta\) :
a) \(\sin6\alpha\cot3\alpha-\cos6\alpha\)
b) \(\left[\tan\left(90^0-\alpha\right)-\cot\left(90^0+\alpha\right)\right]^2-\left[\cot\left(180^0+\alpha\right)+\cot\left(270^0+\alpha\right)\right]^2\)
c) \(\left(\tan\alpha-\tan\beta\right)\cot\left(\alpha-\beta\right)-\tan\alpha\tan\beta\)
d) \(\left(\cot\dfrac{\alpha}{3}-\tan\dfrac{\alpha}{3}\right)\tan\dfrac{2\alpha}{3}\)
a) \(sin6\alpha cot3\alpha cos6\alpha=2.sin3\alpha.cos3\alpha\dfrac{cos3\alpha}{sin3\alpha}-cos6\alpha\)
\(=2cos^23\alpha-\left(2cos^23\alpha-1\right)=1\) (Không phụ thuộc vào x).
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b) \(\left[tan\left(90^o-\alpha\right)-cot\left(90^o+\alpha\right)\right]^2\)\(-\left[cot\left(180^o+\alpha\right)+cot\left(270^o+\alpha\right)\right]^2\)
\(=\left[cot\alpha+cot\left(90^o-\alpha\right)\right]^2\)\(-\left[cot\alpha+cot\left(90^o+\alpha\right)\right]^2\)
\(=\left[cot\alpha+tan\alpha\right]^2-\left[cot\alpha-tan\alpha\right]^2\)
\(=4tan\alpha cot\alpha=4\). (Không phụ thuộc vào \(\alpha\)).
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c) \(\left(tan\alpha-tan\beta\right)cot\left(\alpha-\beta\right)-tan\alpha tan\beta\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}-\dfrac{sin\beta}{cos\beta}\right).\dfrac{cos\left(\alpha-\beta\right)}{sin\left(\alpha-\beta\right)}-tan\alpha tan\beta\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{sin\alpha cos\beta-cos\alpha sin\beta}{cos\alpha cos\beta}\right).\dfrac{cos\left(\alpha-\beta\right)}{sin\left(\alpha-\beta\right)}\)\(-\dfrac{sin\alpha sin\beta}{cos\alpha cos\beta}\)
\(=\dfrac{sin\left(\alpha-\beta\right)}{cos\alpha cos\beta}.\dfrac{cos\left(\alpha-\beta\right)}{sin\left(\alpha-\beta\right)}-\dfrac{sin\alpha sin\beta}{cos\alpha cos\beta}\)
\(=\dfrac{cos\left(\alpha-\beta\right)}{cos\alpha cos\beta}-\dfrac{sin\alpha sin\beta}{cos\alpha cos\beta}\)
\(=\dfrac{cos\alpha cos\beta+sin\alpha sin\beta-sin\alpha sin\beta}{cos\alpha cos\beta}=\dfrac{cos\alpha cos\beta}{cos\alpha cos\beta}=1\).
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Xem thêm câu trả lời
25 tháng 7 2021 lúc 14:27
Cho tan\(\alpha\) + cot\(\alpha\) = 2
a, Tính cos\(\alpha\), sin\(\alpha\), tan\(\alpha\), cot\(\alpha\).
b, Tính E = \(\dfrac{sin\alpha.cos\alpha}{tan^2\alpha+cot^2\alpha}\)
Lời giải:
a.
$\tan a+\cot a=2\Leftrightarrow \tan a+\frac{1}{\tan a}=2$
$\Leftrightarrow \frac{\tan ^2a+1}{\tan a}=2$
$\Leftrightarrow \tan ^2a-2\tan a+1=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (\tan a-1)^2=0\Rightarrow \tan a=1$
$\cot a=\frac{1}{\tan a}=1$
$1=\tan a=\frac{\cos a}{\sin a}\Rightarrow \cos a=\sin a$
Mà $\cos ^2a+\sin ^2a=1$
$\Rightarrow \cos a=\sin a=\pm \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}$
b.
Vì $\sin a=\cos a=\pm \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}$
$\Rightarrow \sin a\cos a=\frac{1}{2}$
$E=\frac{\sin a.\cos a}{\tan ^2a+\cot ^2a}=\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{1+1}=\frac{1}{4}$
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29 tháng 5 2020 lúc 16:00
Cho \(tan\alpha+cot\alpha=m\) với \(\left|m\right|\ge2\). Tính gtri \(tan\alpha-cot\alpha\) theo m
\(\left(tana+cota\right)^2=m^2\Leftrightarrow tan^2a+cot^2a+2=m^2\)
\(\Rightarrow tan^2a+cot^2a-2=m^2-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(tana-cota\right)^2=m^2-4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|tana-cota\right|=\sqrt{m^2-4}\)
\(\Rightarrow tana-cota=\pm\sqrt{m^2-4}\)
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Chứng minh các đẳng thức :
a) \(\dfrac{\tan\alpha-\tan\beta}{\cot\beta-\cot\alpha}=\tan\alpha\tan\beta\)
b) \(\tan100^0+\dfrac{\sin530^0}{1+\sin640^0}=\dfrac{1}{\sin10^0}\)
c) \(2\left(\sin^6\alpha+\cos^6\alpha\right)+1=3\left(\sin^4\alpha+\cos^4\alpha\right)\)
a) \(\dfrac{tan\alpha-tan\beta}{cot\beta-cot\alpha}=\dfrac{\dfrac{sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}-\dfrac{sin\beta}{cos\beta}}{\dfrac{cos\beta}{sin\beta}-\dfrac{cos\alpha}{sin\alpha}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{sin\alpha cos\beta-cos\alpha sin\beta}{cos\alpha cos\beta}}{\dfrac{cos\beta sin\alpha-cos\alpha sin\beta}{sin\beta sin\alpha}}\)
\(=\dfrac{sin\beta sin\alpha}{cos\beta cos\alpha}=tan\alpha tan\beta\).
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b) \(tan100^o+\dfrac{sin530^o}{1+sin640^o}=tan100^o+\dfrac{sin170^o}{1+sin280^o}\)
\(=-cot10^o+\dfrac{sin10^o}{1-sin80^o}\)\(=\dfrac{-cos10^o}{sin10^o}+\dfrac{sin10^o}{1-cos10^o}\)
\(=\dfrac{-cos10^o+cos^210^o+sin^210^o}{sin10^o\left(1-cos10^o\right)}\) \(=\dfrac{1-cos10^o}{sin10^o\left(1-cos10^o\right)}=\dfrac{1}{sin10^o}\) .
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c) \(2\left(sin^6\alpha+cos^6\alpha\right)+1=2\left(sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha\right)\)\(\left(sin^4\alpha-sin^2\alpha cos^2\alpha+cos^4\alpha\right)+1\)
\(=2\left(sin^4\alpha+cos^4\alpha-sin^2\alpha cos^2\alpha\right)+1\)
\(=2\left(sin^4\alpha+cos^4\alpha\right)+sin^2\alpha-sin^2\alpha cos^2\alpha+\)\(cos^2\alpha-sin^2\alpha cos^2\alpha\)
\(=2\left(sin^4\alpha+cos^4\alpha\right)+sin^2\alpha\left(1-cos^2\alpha\right)+\)\(cos^2\alpha\left(1-sin^2\alpha\right)\)
\(=2\left(sin^4\alpha+cos^4\alpha\right)+sin^2\alpha.sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha.cos^2\alpha\)
\(=3\left(sin^4\alpha+cos^4\alpha\right)\).
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Câu 50**: Cho góc nhọn tuỳ ý giá trị biểu thức dfrac{tanalpha}{cotalpha}+dfrac{cotalpha}{tanalpha}-dfrac{sin^2alpha}{cos^2alpha} bằng A. tan^2alpha ; B . cot^2alpha ; C . 0 ; D. 1 .
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Câu 50**: Cho góc nhọn 
tuỳ ý giá trị biểu thức \(\dfrac{tan\alpha}{cot\alpha}+\dfrac{cot\alpha}{tan\alpha}-\dfrac{sin^2\alpha}{cos^2\alpha}\) bằng
A. \(tan^2\alpha\) ; B . \(cot^2\alpha\) ; C . 0 ; D. 1 .
CMR
a)\(\frac{1+\cos\alpha}{\sin\alpha}=\frac{\sin\alpha}{1-\cos\alpha}\)
b)\(\frac{\tan\alpha+1}{\tan\alpha-1}=\frac{1+\cot\alpha}{1-\cot\alpha}\)
c) \(\tan^2\alpha-\sin^2\alpha=\tan^2\alpha.\sin^2\alpha\)
d)\(\frac{1-4\sin^2\alpha.\cos^2\alpha}{\left(\sin\alpha-\cos\alpha\right)^2}=\left(\sin\alpha+\cos\alpha\right)^2\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức:
a)\(\left(\sin\alpha+\cos\alpha\right)^2+\left(\sin\alpha-\cos\alpha\right)^2\)
b)\(\cot^2\alpha-\cos^2\alpha.\cot^2\alpha\)
c)\(\sin\alpha.\cos\alpha\left(\tan\alpha+\cot\alpha\right)\)
d)\(\tan^2\alpha-\sin^2\alpha.\tan^2\alpha\)
a) khai triển được 2sin2+2cos2=2(sin2+cos2=2.1=2
b)cot2-cos2.cot2=cot2(1-cos2)=cot2.sin2=cos2/sin2.sin2=cos2
c)sin.cos(tan+cot)=sin.cos.tan+sin.cos.cot=sin.cos.sin/cos+sin.cos.cos/sin=sin2+cos2=1
d)tan2-tan2.sin2=tan2(1-sin2)=tan2.cos2=sin2/cos2.cos2=sin2
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đơn giản biểu thức:
a, \(\left(\frac{sin\alpha+tan\alpha}{cos\alpha+1}\right)^2+1\)
b, \(tan\alpha\left(\frac{1+cos^2\alpha}{sin\alpha}-sin\alpha\right)\)
c, \(\frac{cot^2\alpha-cos^2\alpha}{cot^2a}+\frac{sin\alpha.cos\alpha}{cot\alpha}\)
\(a=\left(\frac{sina+\frac{sina}{cosa}}{cosa+1}\right)^2+1=\left(\frac{sina\left(cosa+1\right)}{cosa\left(cosa+1\right)}\right)^2+1\)
\(=tan^2a+1=\frac{1}{cos^2a}\)
\(b=\frac{sina}{cosa}\left(\frac{1+cos^2a-sin^2a}{sina}\right)=\frac{sina}{cosa}\left(\frac{2cos^2a}{sina}\right)=2cosa\)
\(c=1-\frac{cos^2a}{cot^2a}+\frac{sina.cosa}{\frac{cosa}{sina}}=1-cos^2a.\frac{sin^2a}{cos^2a}+\frac{sin^2a.cosa}{cosa}\)
\(=1-sin^2a+sin^2a=1\)
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